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The Governorate of Al-Mahweet is deemed
to be one of the most fascinating areas for natural landscape views,
due to the multitude of its water springs and streams.
The Location:
It is situated along the western of the
Bilad Ghail Mountains, about 110 km. northwest of the City of Sana'a,
and rise to 2,100 meters above sea level.
Topography and Climate:
The topography of Al-Mahweet Governorate
varies from high mountains covered by mountain farm terraces and
interlaced with deep wadis (valleys) with beautiful banks forming some
of the most magnificent landscape views, such as Wadi Sar'a, Wadi Al-Iyoun
and Wadi Al-Ahjur. As for the mountains of the Governorate of Al-Mahweet,
they are famous for their fortresses, which number 26 fortresses. The
climate of Al-Mahweet is a combination of moderate and cold, while in
the plains bordering the Tehama Strip the cli9mate can be hot
Population:
The population of the Governorate of Al-Mahweet
is 402,966 people according to the 1994 Census, most of whom are
engaged in agriculture, raising livestock, with a large number of the
population being self-employed in free trades.
The Tourist Sites in Al-Mahweet
Governorate:
Almost all the mountainous and plains
areas of Al-Mahweet contain some tourism, environmental and historical
assets. These include the historical cities of Shibam Kawkaban, which
is situated 40 km from the City of Sana'a, and is considered one of
the most visited sites, because of the fortifications, walls in
addition to the mosques and steam baths found in the city. The Grande
Mosque of the city is one of the oldest going back more than a
thousand years. Other sites in Shibam include the stone tombs.
Kawkaban:
The City of Kawkaban is situated on a
mountain fortress that rises 2,800 above sea level. The city is
walled on the northern side, while on the other sides it is naturally
fortified. Kawkaban can be reached by asphalt road or by climbing the
mountain pass from Shibam on foot, which many tourists prefer to take
for exercise and enjoyment.
The Old City of Al-Mahweet is situated on
the Al-Masna'a Mountain Fortress, with its own particular distinctive
architectural style. It is still surrounded by a wall and protective
towers.
Al-Taweelah:
A city of forts and citadels on the road
to Al-Mahweet City 72 km from the City of Sana'a and lying on the foot
of Jabal (Mount) Al-Qarani'a at a height of 2,400 km. The city is
famous for the Fortress which bears the same name as the city, Al-Taweelah
Fortress.
The
Scenic Mountains:
Almost all the mountains of Al-Mahweet
Governorate are covered in greenery and laced with water springs and
streams and is a pleasantly attractive tourist area for rest and
recreation, thanks to its crisp mountain air. Jabal Hufash is one of
the most famous mountains, which is 34 km from the center of the City
of Al-Mahweet, which is near Jabal Mulhan, which overlooks the Tehama
Strip and rises to 2,800 meters above sea level.
The Markets:
The most popular weekly market is the
Al-'Urqoob Market, which is held on Thursdays, and is situated 8 km
from the Governorate Center and Al-Rujum Market, which is held on
Mondays. These markets offer many different kinds of products
including handicraft products.
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